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Clothing Tech Pack Example (Real Garment Spec Breakdown)

When clothing manufacturers receive a new garment for development, the first document they review is the tech pack. A tech pack contains the technical specifications required to build a garment accurately during sampling and production. It acts as the production blueprint that communicates how a garment should be constructed, measured, labeled, and finished. Many fashion founders hear the term “tech pack,” but few have seen what a real one looks like or how factories actually use it. This guide walks through a real clothing tech pack structure, explaining the key sections manufacturers expect when reviewing a garment for development. If you're new to tech packs, start with our complete Clothing Tech Pack Guide which explains how manufacturers use these documents during garment development.

What a Real Clothing Tech Pack Looks Like

A production-ready tech pack is not a single page. It is a structured document made up of multiple technical pages, each serving a different role during development. Most apparel tech packs include:

  • garment overview page

  • technical flat sketches

  • bill of materials (BOM)

  • measurement specification sheet

  • construction notes

  • labeling instructions

  • packaging instructions

Each section gives factories a different layer of information needed to build the garment correctly. Below is a breakdown of how these sections typically appear in a real garment tech pack.

1. Garment Overview Page

The first page of a tech pack usually provides a high-level overview of the style. This page helps factories quickly understand what they are reviewing before they examine the detailed technical sections. A typical overview page includes:

  • brand name

  • style name or style number

  • garment category

  • season or collection

  • base sample size

  • revision date

  • designer contact information

This page acts as the reference header for the entire document. When manufacturers work with dozens of styles at once, this page helps keep documentation organized.

2. Technical Flat Sketches

Technical flat sketches show the garment structure in a simplified, production-focused format.Unlike fashion illustrations, technical flats are drawn to communicate construction clarity rather than design styling. Most tech packs include:

  • front view flat sketch

  • back view flat sketch

  • close-up detail sketches when needed

These sketches identify key garment features such as:

  • panels and seams pockets and closures

  • ribbing or trims

  • stitching locations

Factories rely on these sketches to understand how the garment is assembled.

3. Bill of Materials (BOM)

The Bill of Materials (BOM) lists every component used to construct the garment. This section allows factories to understand what materials are required before sampling begins. A typical BOM includes:

  • main fabric

  • lining fabrics

  • ribbing or elastics

  • zippers and buttons

  • labels and tags

  • drawcords or hardware

Each component may also include:

  • fabric composition

  • fabric weight (GSM)

  • trim specifications

  • supplier reference if applicable

The BOM is one of the most important sections for costing. Factories use this information to estimate production pricing. If you're building your first tech pack from scratch, review our step-by-step guide on how to make a tech pack.

4. Measurement Specification Sheet (Spec Sheet) OR POM

The measurement specification sheet defines the garment's dimensions using Points of Measure (POM). This page is what many people refer to as the spec sheet. A spec sheet includes:

  • base sample size

  • measurement points across the garment

  • measurement values

  • tolerance ranges

Common POM measurements include:

  • chest width

  • body length

  • sleeve length

  • shoulder width

  • hem width

Manufacturers use spec sheets to:

  • build patterns

  • evaluate sample fit

  • grade garments into multiple sizes

  • verify measurements during production

Many first-time tech packs fail because key measurement or construction details are missing and factories cannot evaluate garment fit. Avoid common documentation errors in our guide to tech pack mistakes.

5. Construction Notes

Construction notes describe how the garment should be assembled. These notes provide production instructions that clarify how materials and panels should be sewn together. Construction details may include:

  • seam types

  • stitch types

  • seam allowances

  • reinforcement areas

  • finishing methods

For example, a hoodie tech pack might specify:

  • double needle stitching on hems

  • coverstitch construction on shoulders

  • bartacks at pocket corners

These details help ensure production consistency.

6. Labeling and Branding Instructions

Tech packs also document how branding elements should be applied to the garment. This section usually includes:

  • woven label placement

  • printed label placement

  • care label instructions

  • size label location

Manufacturers use these instructions to ensure garments meet both branding and regulatory requirements.

7. Packaging Instructions

The final section of a tech pack typically outlines how garments should be packaged for shipment. Packaging instructions may include:

  • folding method

  • hang tags

  • poly bag requirements

  • barcode labels

  • carton packing instructions

While this section is often shorter, it helps ensure that finished garments are packaged consistently before shipping.

How Manufacturers Use Tech Packs During Development

Factories rely on tech packs throughout multiple stages of apparel development.

Product Review

Manufacturers first review the tech pack to determine whether the garment is ready for sampling and whether all required information is present.

Sample Development

Patternmakers and sample rooms use the technical sketches, BOM, and measurement specs to create the first prototype.

Fit Review

Once a sample is produced, the garment is measured against the spec sheet to confirm that it matches the documented specifications.

Costing

Factories review the BOM and construction details to estimate production costs.

Production

After the sample is approved, the tech pack becomes the reference document used during bulk manufacturing.

Why Most First-Time Tech Packs Fail

Many first-time brands underestimate how much detail factories require. Common issues include:

  • missing measurement specifications

  • incomplete material information

  • vague construction instructions

  • unclear labeling details

When documentation is incomplete, factories must request additional clarification before sampling can begin. That slows down development. A well-structured tech pack prevents these delays by organizing the information manufacturers need in one place. If you're preparing garments for development, starting with a structured template can make the process much easier. The BOMME tech pack template includes the same sections described in this article:

  • garment overview page

  • technical flat sketches

  • bill of materials

  • measurement specification sheet

  • construction notes

  • labeling instructions

You can download the template here: Free Clothing Tech Pack Template →

Final Thoughts

A clothing tech pack is not just a design document. It is the technical specification used by factories to build garments. By organizing garment details, measurements, materials, and construction instructions into one document, tech packs allow manufacturers to:

  • evaluate garments faster

  • produce accurate samples

  • maintain quality during production

For brands preparing to manufacture apparel, learning how to structure a tech pack is one of the most important steps in the development process.